What happens to the droplets when using a nozzle with a wider spray angle?

When using a nozzle with a wider spray angle, the result is that the liquid is dispersed over a larger area, leading to thinner sheets and smaller droplets. This occurs because the wider angle allows for a greater volume of air to mix with the spray, increasing the atomization process and reducing the droplet size. The spray pattern becomes more fan-shaped, which optimizes coverage across the target area but results in finer droplets that can be more susceptible to drift.

In contrast to the correct choice, the other options reflect characteristics that do not align with the behavior of spray application using wider angle nozzles. For instance, forming larger droplets typically occurs with nozzles designed for narrower spray angles or higher pressure, which focuses the spray more acutely rather than dispersing it widely. Likewise, thicker spray patterns would suggest a more concentrated application that is not characteristic of wider spray angles. Lastly, a reduction in coverage area is counterintuitive, as wider spray angles are designed to maximize coverage by spreading the spray more broadly rather than concentrating it in a smaller space.